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网络操作系统按结构可以分为“对等结构操作系统”和“非对等结构操作系统”,请对这两种结构操作系统的主要特点给以简要说明。

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正确答案:

对等结构的网络操作系统是指网络中的各个结点地位平等。因此安装在每个结点的操作系统的功能也相同,网络中的各种资源都可以实现共享;非对等结构的网络操作系统根据功能的不同,将网络中的结点分为服务器和工作站两类,服务器用于提供网络服务和资源,工作站用于本地用户进行信息处理,通过访问服务器获得网络服务。

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