快速导航
学历类
职业资格
公务员
医卫类
建筑工程
外语类
外贸类
计算机类
财会类
技能鉴定
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although
science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has , atthe
same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps
eighty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer the
colon . Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because
of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food related to
llness is not a new discovery. In 1945 , government researchers realized that
itrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food
dditives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food,
nd it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the pack ging
labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.The additives which we eat are
not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry, and
because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.
Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes,
but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals
in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to controlthese procedures, the
practices continue.
48. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Food and our health
B Food and additives
C. Food and cancer
D Food and culture
49 All of the following statements are true EXCEPT_______.
A Forty percent of cancer is caused by problems related to food.
B Researchers have known about the potential danger of food additivesfor many
years
C. We eat some of the food additives directly and some indirectly
D Drugs are always given to animals for medicinal purposes
50. Why do farmers give drugs to their animals?
A. to speed up the growth of animals
B To make theanimals fatter
C to make the animals ’ meat fit to eat
D To make the animals’ meat rich in nutrients
51. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
A scientist have made all the food fit to eat
B only in recent years have people found that the food is related to one’s
illness
C all kinds of cancer are related to the diet
D some additives are harmful to our health
52. The word “ this ”in the second sentence of paragraph 2 most
probablyrefers to __________.
A farmer
B penicillin
C beef and poultry
D the fact that farmers often give penicillin to a beef
Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passage. You are required
to choose the best one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then
write down the correct answer in the brackets. This section totals 10 points,
one point for each blank.
Before marketing yourself globally, it is important to 1 your business is
ready to deal with challenges presented by the international environment 2
language and cultural barriers, foreign laws, order fulfillment, and pre/post
sales support.
Language and Culture - Neither technical accuracy 3 perfect translation is
sufficient when considering the language you will communicate through. It is
important to really understand how a language is used by the people in your 4
market.
Regional Laws - All phases of product 5 are affected by regulations. The
product itself, such as its physical and chemical aspects, is subject to laws
6
to protect consumers with respect to purity, safety or performance. Product
features such as packaging and warranties, advertising, sales promotion
techniques are also subject to local regulations.
Order Fulfillment - How will you deliver your products? What business
partners will you need to ensure smooth logistics of your product? Can you
handle your shipment costs? If you cannot 7 demand or ensure smooth delivery of
your product, you are at risk of negatively affecting your business and its
image. It is important to find and qualify 8
distributors, and pay particular attention to contract negotiation and
distribution management.
Pre and Post Sales Support - 9 with your customers as well as your business
partners is an important consideration when marketing and selling
internationally. Many businesses are able to meet customer expectations through
strategic alliances or foreign distributors who deal with the local customer
base on their 10 .
( )1 A. ensure B. assure C. reassure D. sure
( )2 A. excluding B. excluded C. including D. included
( )3 A. so B. nor C. and D. or
( )4 A. local B. own C. target D. home
( )5 A. sales B. exhibition C. promotion D. development
( )6 A. planned B. proposed C. supposed D. designed
( )7 A. meet B. run into C. encounter D. face
( )8 A. potent B. polite C. ethical D. potential
( )9 A. Connection B. Communication C. Link D. Contact
( )10 A. account B. part C. behalf D. market
Part III Cloze
Directions: There are twenty blanks in the following passage. For each blank
there are four choices. Choose the one that best fits into the passage and then
marks your answer on the Answer Sheet.
There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first
is the sort of brain he is born 61 . Human brains differ considerably, 62 being
more capable than others. 63 no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an
individual will have a low order of intelligence 64 he has opportunities to
learn. So the second factor is what 65 to the individual—the sort of environment
in which he is brought 66 . If an individual is handicapped (受阻碍) 67 , it is
likely that his brain will 68 to develop and he will 69 attain the level of
intelligence of which he is 70 .
The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can
be 71 by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and John. When the twins
were three months old, their parents died, and they are placed in 72 foster (寄养)
homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an 73 community with
poor educational 74 . John, 75 , was educated in the home of well-to-do parents
who has been to college. This environmental 76 continued until the twins were 77
their late teens, 78 they were given tests to 79 their intelligence. John’s I.Q.
(智商) was 125, twenty-five points higher than the 80 and fully forty points
higher than his identical brother.
61. A. for B. by C. with D. in
62. A. most B. some C. many D. few
63. A. But B. For C. Still D. And
64. A. if B. thought C. as D. unless
65. A. refers B. applies C. happens D. concerns
66. A. about B. up C. forward D. forth
67. A. relatively B. intelligently C. regularly D. environmentally
68. A. fail B. help C. manage D. stop
69. A. ever B. never C. even D. nearly
70. A. able B. capable C. available D. acceptable
71. A. demonstrated B. denied C. neglected D. ignored
72. A. separate B. similar C. remote D. individual
73. A. omitted B. isolated C. enclosed D. occupied
74. A. possibilities B. opportunities C. capacities D. responsibilities
75. A. moreover B. consequently C. then D. however
76. A. exception B. division C. difference D. alteration
77. A. in B. by C. at C. for
78. A. while B. since C. when D. because
79. A. estimate B. count C. decide D. measure
80. A. average B. common C. usual D. ordinary
